Timoptic (Timolol)

What is Timoptic?

Until recently some ocular conditions were considered incurable, but today the pharmaceutical industry offers products that are able to return the previous vision and correct any congenital malformations.

Timoptic (Timolol) are the eye drops that quite quickly are able to normalize intraocular pressure (due to a significant decrease in the secretion of fluid levels), and relieve spasms of the eye muscles.

In what kind of disease treatment, Timoptic is helpful?

This medicinal product is given to patients in the following situations:

• To treat closed angle and open angle glaucoma
• With ocular hypertension
• For comprehensive treatment of congenital glaucoma
• A sharp increase in intraocular pressure
• To reduce eye muscle spasms

When applied topically, the active ingredient, which is part of Timolol, can rapidly penetrate the cornea, thus absorbing the lacrimal canal.

Curative effect appears within 30-40 minutes after instillation, the effect of the medicine lasts for 20-22 hours.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking Timoptic?

Because of potential adverse reactions that threaten rather serious deviations in health Timoptic is strictly contraindicated in case of:

• Increased individual reaction to the supporting components of the drug under consideration
• Allergic inflammation of the nasal cavity
• Dystrophic corneal eye disease
• Bronchial asthma
• Obstructive chronic illness of lungs
• Chronic and acute heart failure
• Sinus bradycardia

There are people with conditions in which Timoptic could be taken, but with caution. These are ailments such as:

• Emphysema
• Nonallergic chronic bronchitis
• Vasomotor rhinitis
• Raynaud's disease
• Severe form of cerebrovascular insufficiency
• Diabetes
• Hyperthyroidism
• Myasthenia gravis

How should I take Timoptic?

Most people do not know how to instill eye drops. Faced with the necessity of doing that, many people do it incorrectly, which is why the effectiveness of treatment could be significantly reduced. If the instillation wasn’t carried out incorrectly, medicine wouldn’t reach the mucosa and wouldn’t work.

Basic rules

With no exceptions from the rules hands must be washed thoroughly. You can touch the bottle only with clean hands. The bottle must be dry and clean. Additionally, it is recommended to wrap your index finger, which would be pulling down the lower eyelid, with a piece of gauze or a cotton pad. In this case, the eye would be protected from concomitant infections. Drip eye drops with dry hands.

For maximum accuracy of manipulation and to ensure its safety stand in front of the mirror, therefore you can aim better and injuries of the eyeball are practically excluded. Drip drops in the eye on your own could be quite difficult, so you must be very careful.

Technology of instilling eye drops could be properly implemented in virtually any position. You can sit or lie down. What matters is that you (or a sick person) are comfortable.

The head should be tilted back and now pull the lower eyelid down. In the right position between the eye and the eyelid should be formed a small fold. However, do not pull the eyelid too much down, as in this case the medicine can come out and do not reach the mucosa.

Look up, and the tip of the bottle from this position should be visible. Bring the bottle close enough to the eye, but make sure that they are not touching. Otherwise there is a risk of bacteria entering. Instill 1-2 drops in the "pocket" formed by the lower lid.

The same procedure must be repeated with the second eye.

How to drip the eye drops for kids

To drip the cure into the child’s eye, you need to have him lying on the back, with your one hand raise both his hands over the head. Thus, the kid’s hands will additionally fix the head.

With your second hand pull the eyelid and drip the drops. If your child is still a baby or an infant you may drip the eyes while he (or she) is sleeping, gently pulling the lower lid. Do not let your child rub the eye.

You can find information about correct instillation of the cure if you discuss the issue with the physician; also on the Internet have the opportunity to buy Timoptic online at cheap price and read all the necessary information on the same website.

Timoptic dosage information

Because the given preparation is available in various concentrations, its use in different situations will also vary.

Treatment begins with 1 drop of 0.25% solution in the conjunctival sac of a sick eye and if efficacy is not sufficient than make the transition 0.5% solution with the same application circuit.

Generally, treatment lasts for extended periods, the duration of it depends on the degree of the illness and is assigned strictly by the health care provider.

In childhood

For kids from birth ant till the age of ten usually prescribe 0.25% drops of Timoptic. For this drip into each conjunctival sac one drop twice daily.

For kids older than ten years, use one drop of 0.25% Timolol for each sick eye twice a day, but if necessary can also be used 0.5% drop in the same dosage.

For future and nursing mothers

This preparation is used according to strict instructions of the physician, as have not been studied effects of active ingredients on the future baby. The only thing that was established — the remedy passes the placental barrier.

It is believed that the given preparation can be used in cases where the expected effect is much greater than the risk to the unborn child.

If Timoptic was used before the childbirth the newborns must be taken under special control and the state of the mother and baby during the first seven days after birth should be observed carefully.

What may interact with?

Timoptic is well combined with miotics, but there are medical products with which the given medicine enters into some reactions:

1. Against the background of co-administration with amiodarone, sympatholytics and verapamil was noted the likelihood of violations of automaticity reaction
2. Against application of Timolol with calcium antagonists there is a risk cardiac abnormalities
3. In case of parallel application with reserpine exists a probability of occurrence of bradycardia and hypotension
4. Simultaneous reception with oral antidiabetics or insulin can result in hypoglycemia

What should I watch for while taking Timoptic?

Function of lacrimation must be monitored by specialized physicians. Constantly need to control intraocular pressure. If you wear contact lenses they should be removed immediately prior to instillation.

When scheduling of a surgery with general anesthesia, reception of Timolol must be canceled at least 48 hours prior to the procedure.

Drivers of vehicles or people, daily activities of which involve concentration of attention should use this medicine with extreme care.

It is strongly recommended not to use this medicinal product more often than this guide and your physician advice, this will allow avoiding the manifestations of overdose symptoms.

The majority of people drip the drops in the inner corner of the eye, near to the nose. This must not be done, because there the lacrimal canal is located. Through it drops fall into the nose. There they get absorbed into the bloodstream and circulate through the organism. That’s why the negative reactions occur. You can also put infection or do not get the effect of treatment.

After instilling the drops you can perform some manipulation, which will ensure maximum efficiency of the procedure. If you close your eyes and press your fingers to the eyelids (gently) in the inner corner, then the maximum amount of the medicine will reach the mucosa.

If you need to use a few eye drops, you must wait 15-20 minutes between instillations. In this case, each drug will act well. The same time you must wait before you use contact lenses.

If, in addition to instilling drops, the physician prescribed an ointment, this kind of medicine must be used in the end. Only after you instilled all of drops you can proceed to using the ointment.

Timoptic side effects

Timoptic is very well tolerated, but in some cases there are negative reactions:

• Short-term (between 1 and 4 minutes) fogginess of the sight
• Sensation as if you have an alien body in the eye
• Itching and burning sensation in the eyes
• Dryness of eyes, or vice versa — lacrimation
• Development of conjunctivitis and blepharitis
• Superficial keratopathy
• Blunting of corneal sensitivity
• Inflammatory process at the edges of the eyelids
• Nasal congestion, bronchospasm
• Dizziness, weakness, headache
• Itchy skin, hives

If you’ve taken a too high dose you may experience:

• Nausea
• Bronchospasm
• Arrhythmia
• Dizziness etc.

Where can I keep Timoptic?

Timoptic drops must be stored in a dry and dark place, protected from the intrusion of small children, at a temperature no higher than 25 degrees Celsius. Their term of validity shall be two years, but after the start of the use of this drug should be used within one month.

You can reduce chances on manifestation of any negative responses if you get Timoptic in a safe and trustworthy place. Talk to your health care provider about the places of sale of the drops, or purchase Timoptic online safety and reliability.